Type of Work: Manufacturing, Mills, and Factories

Knitting mill workers in Potsdam

Knitting mill workers in Potsdam

Employees of the Potsdam Knitting Company assemble in front of the company’s Mill No. 1, located on Fall Island. The business offered “dying, washing, finishing, knitting, and drying.” Constructed in 1892 as the Potsdam Sugar of Milk (condensed milk) factory, the structure was one of many that burned down in 1900. At the time of […]

Sweetser & Son Employees in Potsdam Sweetser (sic) & Son Employees in Potsdam

Sweetser & Son Employees in Potsdam

The ladies’ lingerie business Sweetser (sic) & SonĀ  opened in 1901 by Thomas M. Greig and developed into the Greig Muslin Underwear Co. The factory was located at 5-7 Maple Street, in the Manley Block on Fall Island. Some years later, G. E. and J. Sweetzer opened their men’s shirt manufacturing business at the same […]

A record load of pulp logs on a Sled in Potsdam

A record load of pulp logs on a sled in Potsdam

Ed LaVine of Potsdam drove this rig that carried “the largest load of pulp wood ever drawn out of the woods by a single team of horses.” The 12-cord load of 4-foot logs was 10 feet wide, 10 feet high, and 18 feet long. The load was hauled 10 miles to the Racquette River, where […]

Loggers of the Raquette River Paper Company in Potsdam

Workers pose with crane for lifting pulp logs out of the river at paper mill. Located three miles north of Potsdam, the mill produced ground wood, chemical pulp, and later, specialty papers. It was one of the largest employers in Potsdam for many years. Circa 1907. Potsdam, NY.

C. H. Leete Potsdam Foundry and Machine Shop on Fall Island in Potsdam

C. H. Leete Potsdam Foundry and Machine Shop on Fall Island in Potsdam

Located on Maple Street (Fall Island), Leete Foundry and Machine Shop dealt in the manufacture and repair of water wheels (turbines), machinery that was used by lumber mills, box factories and quarries. Stock consisted of hardware, stoves and agricultural implements. In 1920, owner Charles Leete employed 12 men at this shop. Circa 1920. Potsdam, NY.

Cutting ice in Potsdam

Cutting ice in Potsdam

Before the invention of modern refrigeration, ice was stored in warehouses along the Raquette River for use through the year. This crew from Cornell & Son watched for the weather conditions to be just right, toward the end of January, when the ice would snap and crack with a loud boom. Then, working night and […]

Timber yard at the Racquette River Paper Company in Potsdam

Timber yard at the Racquette River Paper Company in Potsdam

In 1892, George Wing Sisson Sr. bought the site of the old Union Mill at Unionville, on the east side of the Racquette River, for $50,000. The old saw mill was torn down and the Racquette River Paper Company was built. A new wooden dam and flume were also constructed. Production began with three wood […]